On Friday, October 30, 2015, FDA released a draft guidance, entitled “Bioequivalence Recommendations for Progesterone,” in which the Agency offers product specific guidance on the design of bioequivalence (BE) studies to support ANDAs for progesterone gel.
The guidance provides two studies to document BE of the test product to the reference product where the test product is qualitatively (Q1) and quantitatively (Q2) the same as the reference product:
Single-dose, two-treatment, partial or fully replicated, crossover, fasting in vivo studies to be conducted in healthy postmenopausal females who are members of the general population. The study will measure progesterone in plasma, and bioequivalence will be based on progesterone according to a 90% confidence interval.
Randomized, double-blind, multiple-dose, two-treatment, parallel, in vivo studies to be conducted in females ages 18 to 45 years of age with hypothalamic amenorrhea or premature ovarian failure. Bioequivalence will be based on bleeding according to a 90% confidence interval.
The document states that comparative dissolution testing should be conducted on 12 dosage units of all strengths of the test and reference products. Specifications will be determined upon review of the ANDA.
The draft guidance also provides a number of additional comments regarding the BE study with clinical endpoint, which can be found here.
Are you developing a product containing the active ingredient Progesterone? We can help with all of your FDA-related needs for these and all other types of pharmaceutical products. For more information on our services and how we can help you achieve a successful interaction with FDA, please contact us.